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Industry frameworks & playbooks worth knowing

Not government-mandated regulations, not formal published standards — these are voluntary, industry-consensus frameworks from bodies like HSCC and MDIC that shape how manufacturers actually implement security in practice.

Document Publisher Year Description
Validating Medical Device Cybersecurity Through Penetration Testing MDIC Jun 2026 A five-step framework for scoping, executing, and acting on medical device penetration test results, addressing the industry's lack of a consistent, widely accepted approach.
Cybersecurity Risk Analysis for Medical Devices in the Era of Evolving Technologies MITRE Apr 2026 FDA-commissioned discussion paper examining how AI/ML, cloud integration, digital twins, and post-quantum cryptography are reshaping risk analysis methodologies for connected medical devices.
Considerations for Managing Challenges in Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) Data Normalization MITRE Apr 2026 Follow-up to MITRE's 2024 SBOM data normalization white paper, continuing to address interoperability and normalization challenges across the medical device SBOM ecosystem.
Model Contract-Language for MedTech Cybersecurity v2 (MC2v2) Co-authored by our team HSCC Nov 2025 Template cybersecurity contract language for agreements between device manufacturers and healthcare delivery organizations.
2025 MDIC Cybersecurity Benchmark Report MDIC Oct 2025 Annual industry benchmarking of cybersecurity maturity across the total product lifecycle — organization, risk management, supplier management, design & development, V&V, and maintenance.
Data Normalization Challenges and Mitigations in Software Bill of Materials (SBOM) Processing MITRE Oct 2024 White paper for medical device manufacturers on SBOM data normalization — interoperability gaps across SBOM standards, missing or imprecise element definitions, and multi-format ingestion challenges, with recommended mitigations.
Medical Device and Health IT Joint Security Plan v2 (JSP2) Co-authored by our team HSCC Mar 2024 FDA-recognized document for implementing a Secure Product Development Framework (SPDF); a total-product-lifecycle reference guide for secure-by-design and secure-by-default medical device and health IT development, and a major refresh of the original 2019 JSP.
Playbook for Threat Modeling Medical Devices MDIC Feb 2024 Developed with FDA, MITRE, and Adam Shostack & Associates from 2020-21 threat modeling bootcamps; presents general threat modeling principles and methodologies rather than a single prescriptive approach.
Next Steps Toward Managing Legacy Medical Device Cybersecurity Risks MITRE Nov 2023 FDA-commissioned white paper on near-term solutions for managing legacy medical device cybersecurity risk, with specific considerations for less-resourced healthcare delivery organizations such as rural and safety-net hospitals.
MedTech Vulnerability Communications Toolkit (MVCT) HSCC Oct 2023 Plain-language templates for communicating device vulnerabilities to clinicians, patients, and other non-security audiences, building on FDA's 2021 best-practices guide.
Health Industry Cybersecurity: Managing Legacy Technology Security (HIC-MaLTS) Co-authored by our team HSCC Mar 2023 Modular, actionable guidance for manufacturers and healthcare delivery organizations on managing cybersecurity risk in legacy medical technology as a shared responsibility.
Medical Device Cybersecurity Regional Incident Preparedness and Response Playbook MITRE Nov 2022 Framework developed with FDA to help healthcare delivery organizations plan for and respond to medical device cybersecurity incidents, protecting device effectiveness and patient safety.
Discussion Paper: Strengthening Cybersecurity Practices Associated with Servicing of Medical Devices FDA Jun 2021 CDRH discussion paper seeking early industry input on shared cybersecurity responsibility across privileged access, vulnerability identification, prevention/mitigation, and product lifecycle challenges in device servicing.
Best Practices for Communicating Cybersecurity Vulnerabilities to Patients FDA 2021 FDA guidance on designing clear, timely, patient-centered communications when a device cybersecurity vulnerability needs to be disclosed to patients and caregivers.
Rubric for Applying CVSS to Medical Devices MITRE Oct 2020 Developed under FDA contract as an FDA-qualified Medical Device Development Tool (MDDT); extends CVSS scoring with medical-device-specific guidance, including the patient safety dimension CVSS v3.x lacks.

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